Eye infection is very common and can be caused due to some external factors. Some infections are a result of bacteria and viruses which are spread airborne, while other infections can be a result of allergic reactions. Whatever the case may be, there are home remedies for preparing and using certain eye medications or treatment methods like warm compress, saline solution, honey solution among others.

However, not all home remedies will yield the best results in case of a severe infection which is why over the counter and prescription eye medications are recommended by practicing medical professionals.

Here are the three different classes of drugs, across which some of the most popular and commonly available eye medications have been researched:

Ophthalmic steroids with anti-infectives: Eye medications are manufactured for either external application or internal use. Ophthalmic steroids with anti infectives are eye medications which are specifically designed to be applied to the eyes. These are more commonly available in the form or eye drops which are a powerful mixture of effective anti-inflammatory agents and antibiotics. While the former focuses on treating pain and inflammation, antibiotics kill the growth of bacteria and thus curb the infection at its source. This particular class of eye medication focuses mainly on products for the direct application.

Ophthalmic anti-infectives: This particular class of drugs is similar in many ways to ophthalmic steroids with anti-infectives, with products which are mainly designed for the external application. Eye medications usually range in the form of ointments, gels or the more user-friendly eye drops. Rich in antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antiprotozoal and of course antibiotic agents, eye medications in this class effective tackle and prevent eye infections from spreading or causing any damage.

Lincomycin derivatives: There are different types and strains which are the essentials for bacteria to develop. Common infections are caused due to strains of pneumococci, staphylococci, and streptococci which can be effectively treated using eye medications which inhibit the synthesis of such bacteria proteins. This is where eye medications which boast lincomycin derivatives are effective.

Understanding the class of drugs and their origins will provide you with information related to the product. However, it is advisable to always consult an eye specialist before buying commonly available eye medications like Xiidra dry eyes among others. Such medications should not be purchased without a proper doctor’s prescription.